Best Doctoral Degree Programs at Messiah University by ROI

Every Doctoral Degree major at Messiah University ranked by estimated 20-year net return on investment. Data from the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard.

Bachelor's Degree Master's Degree Doctoral Degree

Programs Analyzed

1

Majors with salary data

Average 20-Yr Net ROI

-$249,196

Across all programs

Average Annual Cost

$53,939

Cost of attendance

# Major 20-Yr Net ROI Median Salary Annual Cost Avg Debt
1 Education, General.

Grad rate: 78.4%

-$249,196 $40,328 $53,939 $0 Full ROI →

How ROI is calculated

20-Year Net ROI = Gross Earnings (salary × 20) − Total Degree Cost − Debt Payoff (×1.35) − Baseline Opportunity Cost ($42,000 × 20). Data from the U.S. College Scorecard.